Places
of Interest |
Anuradhapura
- Urban Culture
:: Population : 99,000 ::
Distance from Colombo : 206 km
Sri Lanka's first capital is situated in the dry zone. It is one
of Sri Lanka's premier ancient cities.
Attractions: The sacred Bo Tree, temples, Brazen Place, Samadhi
Buddha, Kuttam Pokuna, an Mihintale (12 kilometers from Anuradhapura)
- a rock dotted with shrines and dwellings - a grand stairway
of 1,840 steps made of granite slabs that leads to a summit with
a splendid view of the countryside. |
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Batticoloa
:: Population : 99,000 :: Distance
from : Colombo 303 km
Batticoloa is surrounded by a large lagoon, home of the famous
‘singing fish’. Certainly in the months of April and
September on moonlit nights, you can hear a musical vibration
emanating from the waters. Batti is a quiet little place, with
a small but well-preserved Dutch fort. |
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Colombo
:: Population 700,000 :: Distance
from Colombo International Airport 31km
Colombo is a fascinating city, not only for its comfortable blend
of East and West, but also for its cosy mixture of past and present.
It is the commercial capital of the country.
Attractions: Buddhist temples, Hindu temples, churches the old
parliament building, the zoo, museums, and art galleries. |
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Dambulla
:: Population : 442,427 :: Distance
from Colombo :148 km
Like Sigiriya, Dambulla is a vast isolated rock mass, which houses
a rock temple (formerly caves). Some of its frescoes are over
2,000 years old – and there is a colossal figure of the
recumbent Buddha caved out of the rock, some 14 metres long. |
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Galle
:: Population : 97,000 :: Distance
from Colombo 116km
In this costal town, the Dutch presence is still visible. Galle
was an ancient port (said to be the legendary Tarshish of the
Bible), and our first international commerce and trade centre.
Today, Galle is the bustling provincial capital and administrative
centre of the south. It is famous for its lovely Unawatuna Bay,
where the sea is reef protected and therefore safe for swimming.
The old Dutch ‘Star’ fort (a World Heritages Site)
covering 36 hectaers, the well-preserved Groote Kerk (Dutch Church),
Dutch Government House, the New Oriental Hotel (built in 1684)
old bell tower and a tide-based Sewage-System, also introduced
by the Dutch. In Gale they still make the Dutch ‘pillo-lace’
and do fine ebony-carving and gem-polishing. |
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Hambantota
:: Distance from Colombo 237km
Hambantota, in Sri Lanka' dry zone, is best-known for its beautiful
Crescent-shaped bay and its slat pans,a very ancient industry,
that is still thriving. The slat pans line the main road for over
16km. |
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Hikkaduwa
:: Population : 990,539 :: Distance
from Colombo : 99km
The first area to be developed for tourism, this is still one
of the most popular of our beach resorts. Hikkaduwa is famous
for its coral and sub tropical fish. The reef, which runs parallel
to the shore and is only a few metres below the water, can be
explored with snorkel and fippers, or in a glass-bottomed boat.
There are several wrecks in the area which offer interesting dives.
Scuba equipment and the services of licensed instructions are
on hire from PADI centers. A little further down the coast, there’s
good surf for board or body-surfing. There is a generally a community
of international surfers in and around Hikkaduwa. |
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Jaffna
:: Population : 129,000 :: Distance
from Colombo : 396km
The peninsula is practically an island, connected the rest of
Sri Lanka by a narrow spit of land which houses the Chundikkulam
bird sanctuary and a causeway known as Elephant Pass because elephants
would once cross the shallow lagoon at this point. Topographically
quaint unlike the rest of lush Sri Lanka, only hard work and aggressive
irrigation will coax a living out of this inhospitable northern
soil. Jaffna is justly famous for the deliciousness of its mangoes
and toddy from the palmyrah palm. There are plenty of beaches
but no resorts. The Dutch ‘star’ fort in Jaffna is
said to be Asia’s best example of Dutch fortification. Inside
it are the King’s House and the Dutch Church. Since Jaffna’s
population is predominantly Tamil, there are also many Hindu Kovils. |
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Kalutara
:: Population 1,060,800 :: Distance
from Colombo 42km
More or less synonymous with rush and reed ware, (try to visit
the permanent exhibition in the town’s Basket Hall), Kalutara
was also a famous spice-centre in the 16th to 18th centuries.
There are fine beaches safe for swimming . Immediately south of
the Kalu Ganga Bridge on the main road is the Gangatil Vihara,
which has a hollow dagoba (Buddhist shrine) with an interesting
painted terior. By the roadside there’s a small shrine and
the bodhi tree where drivers often stop to make offerings to ensure
a safe journey to Wadduwa, 8km north of Kalutara. |
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Kandy
:: Population 147,000 :: Distance
from Colombo 116 km
Sri Lanka’s hill capital is, perhaps, its most beautiful
town. It is 488 metres above sea level, and next to Colombo,Kandy
is Sri Lanka’s most visited place. The focal point of the
town is the golden-roofed Dalada Maligawa, where the sacred tooth
relic of the Buddha is enshrined. The highlight of the year is
the Esala Perahera, when a replica of the relic casket is taken
in procession, accompanied by exotically costumed dancers, drummers
and some 100 elephants ,on ten glittering nights in July/August.
There are numerous shrines and temples in and around Kandy, where
you will see rare paintings, frescoes, and stone carvings.
Don’t miss the Paradeniya Gardens, with an amazing variety
of trees, plants and flowers. Kandy is an exiting place for shopping,
with souvenirs in wood, copper, silver, brass, ebony, and bronze.
Ceramics, lacquer work, handlooms, batiks, jewellery and rush
and reed-ware can also be purchased. |
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Kotte
:: Population : 109,000
Kotte, renamed as Sri Jayawardenapura – Kotte is located
11km from Fort. Here, SriLanka’s new parliamentary complex
and administrative capital was developed. It is surrounded by
the water of Lake Diyawanna Oya. Kotte also had been a Capital
City at the time of the arrival of Portuguese. |
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Kurunegala
:: Population : 1,452,369 ::
Distance from Colombo : 93
Now a thriving regional centre and the National Capital for a
brief period centuries ago. Kurunegala also lies within the best
coconut growing area or the so called Coconut Triangle. It is
famous for the range of mountains (rocks) – Ethugala or
the Elephant Rock, Ibbagala or Tortise rock jumbled with ruins
of carved stairs and doorjambs, Andagala or Eel rock, Kuruminigala
or Beatle rock, Wanduragala or Monkey rock and Elluwagala or Goat
rock. |
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Manner
:: Population : 19,000 :: Distance
from Colombo : 312km
The arid district of Manner, dotted with umbrella of thorn and
baobab trees, lies in the northwest of the country. Manner Island
is SriLanka’s largest, covering 130 sq kms and has one of
the oldest ports in the country. The island is connected to the
main land by a 3 km long causeway. Manner has a well preserved
fort originally built by the Portuguese in 1560 and later improved
by the Dutch.
An important religious center “Tirukketishvaram Hindu Temple“
lies on the coast of the mainland, north of the causeway to Manner
Island. Sight seeing includes – for the naturalists the
baobab trees, introduced from Africa centuries ago by Arab traders
are especially impressive. The Madhu Sanctuary, which is situated
40 km west of the town of Vavniya to the north of the main road
to Manner, plays a major role for wild life lovers / naturalists. |
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Matara
:: Population 761,236 :: Distance
from Colombo : 160km
160 km from Colombo and is the end of southern railway line.There
is long stretch of beach for holiday makers. Matara also has two
excellent Dutch forts, the larger one contains much of old Matara
including the excellent rest house which is said to be built on
the site where captured elephants were corralled. The other fort,
the small 1763 Star Fort, is now used as a library and has an
attractive and unusual gateway. |
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Negombo
:: Population : 2,066,096 ::
Distance from Colombo : 37 km
A characteristic fishing town 6 km from the International Airport,
Negambo has a fascinating and picturesque beachfront. The town
has several buildings dating back to the Dutch and Portuguese
Colonial days. The lagoon is famous for its harvest of lobsters,
crabs and prawns and fish auctions on the beach that are worth
a look. |
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Nuwara Eliya
:: Population : 103,000 ::
Distance from Colombo : 180 km
Set in the heart of tea-country, this beautiful town is where
the British succeeded in creating an English countryside, with
homes in styles from Georgian to Queen Anne. Well-kept lawns
with hedges, an Anglican church,a famous golf course and beautiful
parks give the place an air of nostalgia. Situated 1,890 meters
above sea level, the air is cool and fresh – a serene
retreat from the hustle and bustle of Colombo.
Close to Nuwara Eliya is Horton Plains, Sri Lanka’s highest
and most isolated plateau. Nature lovers will revel in this
wide, patna-grass covered plain, the haunt of many wild, yet
harmless, animals and the home of many species of birds. Bridle
paths will take you to the precipice known as World’s
End – a sheer drop of 1,050 meters. Acres and acres of
tea with its lush green foliage extend miles across the hills,
and no visit to the hill country is complete without a visit
to a tea estate, and the chance to purchase some of the world’s
finest flavoured tea.
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Polonnaruwa
:: Population : 106,000 :: Distance
from Colombo : 216 km
The island’s medieval capital rose to fame after Anuradhapura’s
decline. The largest of its many reservoirs, the Parakrama Samudra,
is larger than the Colombo harbour.
Attractions: Remains of the King’s council chamber, the
Royal Citadel, the Kumara Pokuna, the Royal Pavilion, the Vatadage
Relic House (which is lavished with moonstones, guard stones,
and a sculptured railing), Kiri Vehera, and Gal Vihare. |
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Ratnapura
:: Population : 109,000 :: Distance
from Colombo : 101 km
Sri Lanka’s City of Gems’ and the centre of its gemming
industry. Gems include sapphire, ruby, cat’s eye, alexandrite,
topaz, amethyst, aquamarine, tourmaline, garnet and zircon. Visits
to gem mines can be arranged through travel agents. Gem collections
can be seen at the National Museum, Ratnapura, and a number of
private museums. |
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Sigiriya
:: Population : 442,427 :: Distance
from Colombo : 169 km
This rock fortress was a royal citadel for more than 18 years.
In a sheltered pocket, approached by a spiral stairway, are the
famous frescoes. The summit of the rock, with an area of nearly
one hectare, was the site of the old palace – the outer
wall of which was built on the very brink of the precipice. The
UNESCO-sponsored Central Cultural Fund has restored Sigiriya’s
5th century Water Gardens to its former glory. |
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Trincomalee
:: Population : 99,000 :: Distance
from Colombo : 206 km
The best known town on the east coast of Sri Lanka is Trincomalee.
Sunny weather throughout the year; mile after mile of broad, white,
sandy beaches, sheltered bays and a warm and calm sea are the
features that draw sun and sea-lovers to Sri Lanka’s eastern
seaboard’s main city. From time immemorial, Trincomalee’s
main attraction, however, is a large, safe and one of the best
natural harbours of the world. |
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